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Headless CMS: What it is and its main features

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Headless CMS: What it is and its main features

Posted on June 16, 2024 -  by Andy Cinquin

CMS HeadlessContent managementBack-endFront-endBenefitsSeparationContentsSEO optimization

Have you heard about headless CMSs?

What is it?

A headless CMS is a Content Management System that separates content management (the "back-end") from content presentation (the "front-end").
Here are the main characteristics of a headless CMS:
  1. Content is stored and managed independently of its presentation. Authors can create, modify, and organize content without worrying about the layout.
  2. Content is exposed via an API (often a REST or GraphQL API). This allows any front-end application (website, mobile app, etc.) to fetch the content it needs.
  3. The presentation of the content is entirely managed by the front-end application. This offers great flexibility in the choice of technologies and designs.
  4. The headless CMS focuses solely on content management, making it simpler, more efficient, and easier to maintain than a traditional CMS that handles both content and presentation.

What does it actually correspond to?

A tool that will replace your API to manage your API and data much more easily.
When you need to manage your data, you have several choices: Java API (Spring Boot, etc.), PHP API (with Symfony for example), Python (FastAPI), or JavaScript (Express, etc.), or even other technology choices for APIs, such as Rust or C# for example.
But these tools require trained teams, a lot of time, and especially money.
So, what are the alternative solutions?

Using a CMS

You can opt for a CMS like Strapi, PocketBase, or Directus, to name a few.
![[Pasted image 20240616122825.png]]
For example, with Strapi, it works this way: visually, you describe your data and create your APIs. This will simply provide endpoints to process and view your data, all in just a few minutes.
You then save a lot of time and money, as your API, in just a few minutes or hours, is available and fully functional.



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